Carbon, the basic unit for organic molecules, comes in second. A group of cells from a tissue and a group of tissues form an organ.. A group of organs makes up an organ system and a group of organ systems make up the human body.. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. Scientifically, a Cell is the basic unit of life. The human body, like all organic compounds, contains a significant amount of carbon. So, if an organ is damaged, it means the cells and cell structure in the organ are also damaged. By definition, a tissue is an organization of a great many similar cells with varying amounts and kinds of nonliving, intercellular substance between them. The most common figure is that around 60 per cent of your body is water – even your bones are about 30 per cent aqueous. Bone, rigid body tissue consisting of cells embedded in an abundant hard intercellular material. Despite the fact that we have gobs of prokaryotic cells living inside and on us, humans are still categorically eukaryotic organisms. However, some "parts" of your body are not made up cells, this includes your hair and fingernails which are both made up of the protein keratin. Organs. Your bones, and your teeth, your brain and all your body fluids including blood and, well, urine. Cells also contain the body’s hereditary material and can make copies of themselves. There’s enough structure to make it unlikely that you will run down the drain, but there is plenty of water there. To answer this question I’m going to start by talking about bigger things and moving us down into smaller things. Cells in a human body are of different types based on their structure and function. Before you start thinking we should float away with all the oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen atoms, remember that the oxygen molecules are mainly part of the water in our body (H2O). But most of you is made up of cells filled with water. Learn more about the composition and function of bone. Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium and phosphorus are the elements that make up 99 percent of the human body's mass. The human body, which is made up of numerous cells, begins as a single, newly fertilized cell. In fact, over half of the human body is made up of water (50-70%). Its two principle components are collagen and calcium phosphate. This is where the reference man comes in - narrowing down the sex, age, weight, and height of a hypothetical human made it a whole lot easier for the reviewers to figure out what the average number of human cells would be. Let’s start with the human body. Cells make up tissue, tissue makes organs, organs make up organisms. For their reference man, it's about 30 trillion, the researchers estimate. On the other hand, the human cells in your body form all types of material you’re made of. It might seem unlikely: the body feels quite solid. Bone tissue makes up the individual bones of the skeletons of vertebrates. This means that all human cells —including those found in the brain, the heart, the muscles, and so on—are also eukaryotic . They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. The four elements are oxygen, hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen. The excellent ability of water to dissolve so many substances allows our cells to use valuable nutrients, minerals, and chemicals in biological processes. So let’s focus on skin for a moment. Not all of the numerous other elements found in the human body actually play a significant role in human life. The cells in our bodies are full of water. The human body is made of all of the above. Every living thing is composed of cells. Therefore, it isn't surprising that most of a human body's mass is oxygen. 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