He himself created all of the Gods as well as the universe. With Benedict Cumberbatch, Gary Green, Stephen Hawking. If the Egyptian gods did it, its safe to say the Egyptians themselves did it on some level, too. To say the universe was created through Jesus is to say it was created by the means of and because of Jesus. first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | Number symbolism - Number symbolism - Pythagoreanism: The earliest known systematic cult based on the rule of numbers was that of the Pythagoreans. Out of this nothingness, or ''nun,'' there was an earthen mound that rose up, and Atum created himself on it. There is a scarab statue dedicated to him at the Temple of Karnak, near Thebes, that was built to honor the gods. Question: "Did God create the universe?" To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? A small hill of earth emerged from the water, and Atum created himself from it. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. When Atum masturbated, the first word he exclaimed was deified into the God Hu. Ra was considered the primary sun god, Khepri was associated with the midday sun and Horus was a god of many titles, including the god of the east and the god of the rising and setting sun. Atum, also known as the great he-she, was the solar creator god of ancient Egypt. In this thesis, consciousness is only something that does occur in life forms. Having determined the dinosaursto be an evolutionary dead end, Gaea shifted her focus to mammals and allowed the dinosaurs to die out. The process began when Atum appeared on the mound and gave rise to the air god Shu and his sister Tefnut, whose existence represented the emergence of an empty space amid the waters. As the most ancient deity of Egypt, he was the first god in the Ennead of Heliopolis, the collection of nine deities, and although Heliopolis was the main cult center, he was worshipped throughout the land. Atum was known as the God of Creator. Before he committed divine suicide like the other Gods, Koss had taken his creature and put it into one of the first universes that had ben created. Atum was then considered the embodiment of all of them, and the father of the pharaohs. Little is known of his life, and in fact he may be a composite figure to whom the discoveries of many different people have been attributed by his followers. The Egyptian name for obelisk is luna, which means pillar, and the city was once known as the city of the pillars. The god Atum said he will destroy all he made and return the earth to the Primordial Water (Nun) which was its original state. When the universe was created, the one became many. Following his self-creation from Nun, Atum created his … He was also associated with a scarab beetle, signifying renewal. Unfortunately the version of the papyrus with the flood story is damaged and unclear. Atum was the God of Creation. On the other hand, the act of creation cannot be adequately explained through natural phenomenon. Chthon creating the Darkhold. God offers us in the Bible an self-evident explanation of how He created the universe. The 120-ton obelisk of the Temple of Re-Atum still stands. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. The quest to find the elegant design of the universe in the language of math is a noble one. Create an account to start this course today. He was also depicted with a ram head sometimes. Why were they created? This consort, Iusaaset, acted as the hand of Atum and, according to the tradition, the two gave birth to Shu and Tefnut. Create your account. Shu and Tefnut were away for a long time so Atum sent his eye to look for them. Unlike the theory of evolution which is taught at most schools as a fact-based science, "intelligent design" -- as argued by the plaintiffs -- was nothing more than a philosophy predicated on the Judeo-Christian belief that the logical sequences found in nature are not random happenings o… Geb and Nut then provided Atum with his great-grandchildren, namely Osiris, Isis, Set, Nephthys and Horus, completing the Ennead of Heliopolis. God did not create us or the angels so that we would worship him. A primeval cosmic god, Atum is the sun god as creator, the substance from which all creation unfurled. This large collection of gods that are the direct result of Atum's creation are collectively called the Ennead, or ''the nine'', who act as the creators of the world. You would probably be lonely, which is how Atum felt, so he created two other deities who were embodiments of the elements. Already registered? 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